Methodology

Country Risk Methodology

How the platform constructs internal country-risk scores: twelve risk dimensions, confidence calculation, and how facts differ from AI-assisted assessments.

Prototype Notice. This prototype uses mock data and illustrative risk scores. The values do not represent live sovereign-risk assessments. Internal scores are not credit ratings and must not be used as investment recommendations.

What the Overall Risk Score means

The Overall Risk Score is a weighted blend of twelve dimension scores. It expresses the platform's structured view of the relative vulnerability of a country to economic, fiscal, political, financial and institutional stress.

Higher scores mean higher risk. Scoring direction is consistent across all dimensions and all countries.

0–19Very Low
20–34Low
35–49Moderate
50–64Elevated
65–79High
80–100Critical

The twelve risk dimensions

  • Fiscal RiskSupporting indicators
  • Sovereign Debt RiskSupporting indicators
  • Currency RiskSupporting indicators
  • Political RiskSupporting indicators
  • Institutional RiskSupporting indicators
  • Banking-System RiskSupporting indicators
  • External Financing RiskSupporting indicators
  • Regulatory RiskSupporting indicators
  • Social Stability RiskSupporting indicators
  • Commodity Exposure RiskSupporting indicators
  • Trade Dependency RiskSupporting indicators
  • Geopolitical RiskSupporting indicators

Each dimension aggregates multiple indicators: fiscal flow/stock variables, FX volatility and reserves, institutional indices, banking-sector aggregates, and trade and commodity exposure.

How recent events affect scores

Verified releases and structured Economic Intelligence Events feed the relevant dimensions. A rate decision can move Currency Risk; a rating action moves Sovereign Debt Risk; a budget release moves Fiscal Risk.

Each event displays the previous score, the updated score, and the dimension affected, so users can trace why a score moved.

Confidence and uncertainty

Confidence reflects evidence quality, coverage of supporting indicators, and recency. Low confidence is shown explicitly. The platform also surfaces a "Main Uncertainty" for each score so the limits of the view are visible.

Verified Facts

Official releases — deficit prints, rating actions, FX reserves, policy rates. Sourced and dated.

AI-Assisted Assessments

Synthesized interpretation of evidence with explicit confidence and uncertainty. Not investment advice. Never presented as a credit rating.

Credit ratings vs platform scores

Official credit ratings (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) are displayed alongside platform scores but remain editorially separate. The platform's internal score is not issued by a credit-rating agency and does not constitute a rating.

See each country profile for ratings, outlooks, and most recent rating actions. Back to Country Risk.