Live Data · 192 countries

Global Trade & Economic Position

Explore trade flows, export strengths, import dependencies, global partnerships and supply-chain risks.

Updated 2026-06-28
Live Data — World Bank + IMF
192 countries
Largest Current Account Surplus (% GDP)192 countries
#Country% GDPYr
1Tuvalu+29.9%2025
2Kuwait+23.3%2025
3Brunei Darussalam+18.0%2025
4Taiwan+17.4%2025
5San Marino+17.1%2025
6Singapore+16.7%2025
7Tajikistan+16.6%2025
8Andorra+15.9%2025
9Norway+15.6%2026
10United Arab Emirates+15.3%2025
11Qatar+14.8%2025
12Papua New Guinea+14.7%2025
13Liechtenstein+13.4%2025
14Eritrea+13.0%2019
15Guyana+12.9%2025
16Ireland+12.9%2026
17Denmark+12.3%2026
18Lao PDR+11.4%2025
19Netherlands+10.9%2025
20Djibouti+10.2%2025
Largest Exporters (Total Exports)177 countries
#CountryUSD BillionsYr
1China$4108B2025
2United States$3215B2024
3Germany$2042B2025
4United Kingdom$1225B2025
5France$1124B2025
6Netherlands$1075B2025
7Singapore$1074B2025
8Ireland$1011B2025
9Japan$921B2024
10India$881B2025
11South Korea$857B2025
12Italy$822B2025
13Switzerland$815B2025
14Canada$727B2025
15Mexico$727B2025
16Spain$698B2025
17United Arab Emirates$558B2023
18Belgium$547B2025
19Poland$517B2025
20Vietnam$506B2025

Current account % GDP (surplus = positive). Total goods exports in USD billions.

Countries monitored
30
Relationships tracked
312
Major agreements
24
Global exports
+3.4% YoY
Global imports
+2.9% YoY
Supply-chain status
Elevated
Last update
2026-06-28

Global trade snapshot

AI-assisted overview cards · facts and assessments are kept separate

Global Trade Growth
▲
+3.4%

Goods trade rebounded on stronger Asia-Pacific demand and easing logistics costs.

ChinaIndiaUnited States
Confidence: MediumMock · 2026-06-28
Global Export Momentum
▲
+2.8%

Manufactured goods and energy exports drove the bulk of incremental flow.

GermanyUnited StatesSaudi Arabia
Confidence: MediumMock · 2026-06-28
Global Import Demand
▲
+2.9%

Consumer durables and capital goods imports lifted on lower financing costs.

United StatesIndiaUnited Kingdom
Confidence: MediumMock · 2026-06-28
Supply-Chain Pressure
■
Elevated

Red Sea reroutes and selective semiconductor controls keep pressure above trend.

Suez corridorTaiwan Strait
Confidence: MediumMock · 2026-06-28
Commodity Trade Exposure
▲
High

Oil, copper and lithium flows account for a rising share of cross-border value.

Saudi ArabiaChileAustralia
Confidence: MediumMock · 2026-06-28
FDI Trend
▲
+1.9%

Greenfield announcements concentrated in semiconductors, EV supply chains and data centers.

United StatesIndiaMexico
Confidence: LowMock · 2026-06-28
Largest Trade Surplus
■
China · $880B

Manufactured goods surplus remains structurally large despite tariff frictions.

China
Confidence: HighMock · 2026-06-28
Largest Trade Deficit
▼
United States · −$1.1T

Goods deficit widened on stronger consumer imports; services surplus partially offsets.

United States
Confidence: HighMock · 2026-06-28

Global trade map

Major mock trade flows · filter by category and region

12 flows · Mock
Global trade-flow schematic — illustrative directions and magnitudes
🇨🇳China🇺🇸United States
$575BElevated
🇺🇸United States🇨🇦Canada
$410BLow
🇺🇸United States🇲🇽Mexico
$480BModerate
🇮🇳India🇺🇸United States
$130BLow
🇨🇳China🇮🇳India
$118BElevated
🇦🇪United Arab Emirates🇮🇳India
$85BModerate
🇧🇷Brazil🇨🇳China
$122BModerate
🇧🇷Brazil🇺🇸United States
$42BLow
🇧🇷Brazil🇦🇷Argentina
$31BModerate
🇩🇪Germany🇫🇷France
$195BLow
🇸🇦Saudi Arabia🇨🇳China
$78BModerate
🇯🇵Japan🇺🇸United States
$145BLow

Global trade table

Searchable, sortable and filterable directory

29 countries · Mock data
CountryRegionExportsImportsBalanceExp/GDPMain ExportMain ImportLargest PartnerCommoditySupply ChainFDICoverageUpdated
🇨🇳 ChinaAsia-Pacific$3.40T$2.52T$880B20%ElectronicsCrude oilUnited StatesHighHigh$180BPartial2026-06-28
🇺🇸 United StatesNorth America$2.05T$3.15T−$1.10T11%Refined fuelsConsumer electronicsCanadaModerateElevated$380BFull2026-06-28
🇩🇪 GermanyEurope$1.78T$1.54T$240B47%Autos & machineryEnergyUnited StatesModerateElevated$92BPartial2026-06-28
🇯🇵 JapanAsia-Pacific$770B$820B−$50B18%AutosEnergyUnited StatesHighElevated$35BPartial2026-06-28
🇰🇷 South KoreaAsia-Pacific$680B$640B$40B42%SemiconductorsEnergyChinaHighElevated$28BPartial2026-06-28
🇮🇹 ItalyEurope$650B$600B$50B33%Machinery & luxuryEnergyGermanyModerateModerate$30BLight2026-06-28
🇫🇷 FranceEurope$620B$720B−$100B30%Aerospace & luxuryEnergyGermanyModerateModerate$45BPartial2026-06-28
🇨🇦 CanadaNorth America$600B$580B$20B33%EnergyAutosUnited StatesHighLow$65BPartial2026-06-28
🇲🇽 MexicoNorth America$590B$620B−$30B41%Autos & electronicsMachineryUnited StatesModerateModerate$45BPartial2026-06-28
🇸🇬 SingaporeAsia-Pacific$520B$480B$40B174%Electronics & refiningCrude oilChinaHighModerate$95BLight2026-06-28
🇬🇧 United KingdomEurope$510B$720B−$210B32%Financial servicesConsumer goodsUnited StatesModerateModerate$60BPartial2026-06-28
🇮🇳 IndiaAsia-Pacific$480B$740B−$260B22%Refined petroleum & IT servicesCrude oilUnited StatesHighElevated$72BFull2026-06-28
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesMiddle East$470B$410B$60B95%Re-exports & oilConsumer goodsIndiaHighModerate$30BLight2026-06-28
🇪🇸 SpainEurope$460B$490B−$30B33%Autos & foodEnergyFranceModerateModerate$25BLight2026-06-28
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandEurope$430B$370B$60B71%Pharma & machineryMachineryGermanyLowLow$35BLight2026-06-28
🇦🇺 AustraliaAsia-Pacific$410B$320B$90B26%Iron ore & LNGMachineryChinaCriticalLow$30BLight2026-06-28
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaMiddle East$380B$200B$180B34%Crude oilMachineryChinaCriticalModerate$33BLight2026-06-28
🇻🇳 VietnamAsia-Pacific$380B$360B$20B95%Electronics & apparelInputsUnited StatesModerateModerate$22BLight2026-06-28
🇵🇱 PolandEurope$360B$370B−$10B56%Vehicles & machineryEnergyGermanyModerateModerate$28BLight2026-06-28
🇧🇷 BrazilLatin America$340B$240B$100B19%Iron ore & soybeansRefined fuelsChinaCriticalModerate$65BFull2026-06-28
🇮🇩 IndonesiaAsia-Pacific$290B$240B$50B22%Coal & palm oilMachineryChinaHighModerate$25BLight2026-06-28
🇹🇭 ThailandAsia-Pacific$290B$280B$10B60%Vehicles & electronicsCrude oilChinaModerateModerate$12BLight2026-06-28
🇹🇷 TurkeyEurope$260B$360B−$100B31%Vehicles & machineryEnergyGermanyHighElevated$15BLight2026-06-28
🇿🇦 South AfricaAfrica$130B$120B$10B33%MineralsRefined fuelsChinaHighElevated$7BLight2026-06-28
🇨🇱 ChileLatin America$100B$90B$10B32%CopperRefined fuelsChinaCriticalLow$18BLight2026-06-28
🇦🇷 ArgentinaLatin America$80B$75B$5B17%Agri commoditiesMachineryBrazilHighElevated$8BLight2026-06-28
🇳🇬 NigeriaAfrica$60B$55B$5B14%Crude oilRefined fuelsIndiaCriticalHigh$4BLight2026-06-28
🇨🇴 ColombiaLatin America$55B$70B−$15B17%Crude oil & coffeeMachineryUnited StatesHighModerate$12BLight2026-06-28
🇪🇬 EgyptAfrica$50B$90B−$40B13%Refined fuelsFood & machinerySaudi ArabiaModerateHigh$10BLight2026-06-28

Regional overview

Aggregated mock regional metrics

North America

−$830B
Exports
$3.45T
Imports
$4.28T
Main export sectors: Energy, Aerospace, Agriculture
Main import dependencies: Consumer electronics, Semiconductors, Apparel
Largest partner: China
Risk: Trade-policy volatility and tariff escalation.
Opportunity: Nearshoring of manufacturing to Mexico and the US South.

Latin America

$40B
Exports
$1.32T
Imports
$1.28T
Main export sectors: Iron ore, Soybeans, Crude oil, Copper
Main import dependencies: Capital goods, Refined fuels, Fertilizers
Largest partner: China
Risk: Commodity-price cycles and currency volatility.
Opportunity: Critical minerals and food exports.

Europe

$160B
Exports
$7.48T
Imports
$7.32T
Main export sectors: Autos, Machinery, Pharma, Luxury goods
Main import dependencies: Energy, Semiconductors, Critical minerals
Largest partner: United States
Risk: Energy supply and industrial competitiveness.
Opportunity: Green industrial policy and digital exports.

Asia-Pacific

$470B
Exports
$9.12T
Imports
$8.65T
Main export sectors: Electronics, Autos, Machinery, Textiles
Main import dependencies: Energy, Commodities, Food
Largest partner: United States
Risk: Geopolitical tensions and shipping-route exposure.
Opportunity: Semiconductors, EV supply chains, services exports.

Middle East

$500B
Exports
$1.48T
Imports
$980B
Main export sectors: Crude oil, Refined products, Petrochemicals
Main import dependencies: Food, Capital goods, Machinery
Largest partner: China
Risk: Oil-price volatility and regional conflict.
Opportunity: Diversification into logistics, tourism and tech.

Africa

−$60B
Exports
$620B
Imports
$680B
Main export sectors: Crude oil, Minerals, Agri commodities
Main import dependencies: Refined fuels, Machinery, Food
Largest partner: China
Risk: Debt sustainability and logistics constraints.
Opportunity: AfCFTA-driven regional value chains and critical minerals.

Trade movers

Where flows, surpluses, deficits and risks are shifting

Fastest Export Growth

  • 🇮🇳 India+11.2% YoY
    Services and electronics exports
    IT servicesElectronics
    Related: PLI scheme expansion
    Open trade profile →
  • 🇻🇳 Vietnam+9.4% YoY
    Supply-chain diversification
    ElectronicsApparel
  • 🇲🇽 Mexico+7.8% YoY
    Nearshoring demand from the US
    AutosMachinery

Weakest Export Growth

  • 🇩🇪 Germany−2.1% YoY
    Industrial slowdown and energy costs
    AutosChemicals
  • 🇰🇷 South Korea−1.4% YoY
    Memory-chip price weakness
    Semiconductors
  • 🇦🇷 Argentina−3.0% YoY
    Drought-affected agri exports
    Agriculture

Largest Trade Surpluses

  • 🇨🇳 China$880B
    Manufactured goods
    ElectronicsMachinery
  • 🇩🇪 Germany$240B
    Autos and machinery
    Autos
  • 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia$180B
    Crude oil
    Energy

Largest Trade Deficits

Highest Commodity Dependence

  • 🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaOil 68% of exports
    Hydrocarbons concentration
    Energy
  • 🇨🇱 ChileCopper 51% of exports
    Copper exports
    Mining
  • 🇧🇷 BrazilIron ore + soy 35%
    Commodity export mix
    MiningAgriculture
    Open trade profile →

Highest Supply-Chain Risk

  • 🇹🇼 TaiwanSemiconductor hub
    Geopolitical exposure
    Semiconductors
  • 🇪🇬 EgyptSuez exposure
    Red Sea routing risk
    Shipping
  • 🇺🇦 UkraineGrain corridor
    Conflict and logistics
    Agriculture

Strongest FDI Inflows

Largest Trade-Policy Changes

Global trade partners

Major bilateral relationships · mock prototype data

ExporterImporterAnnualMain ProductsBalanceTrendImportanceDependencyRisk
🇨🇳 China🇺🇸 United States$575BElectronics, machinery$345BdownStrategicHighElevated
🇺🇸 United States🇨🇦 Canada$410BAutos, energy, machinery$41BupStrategicLowLow
🇺🇸 United States🇲🇽 Mexico$480BAutos, electronics, agri$48BupStrategicModerateModerate
🇮🇳 India🇺🇸 United States$130BIT services, pharma, gems$78BupStrategicLowLow
🇨🇳 China🇮🇳 India$118BElectronics, chemicals$71BdownHighHighElevated
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates🇮🇳 India$85BCrude oil, gold$51BupStrategicModerateModerate
🇧🇷 Brazil🇨🇳 China$122BIron ore, soybeans, crude$73BupStrategicModerateModerate
🇧🇷 Brazil🇺🇸 United States$42BOil, steel, aircraft$4BupHighLowLow
🇧🇷 Brazil🇦🇷 Argentina$31BVehicles, machinery$3BupHighModerateModerate
🇩🇪 Germany🇫🇷 France$195BAutos, chemicals, machinery$20BupStrategicLowLow
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia🇨🇳 China$78BCrude oil$47BupStrategicModerateModerate
🇯🇵 Japan🇺🇸 United States$145BAutos, semiconductors$87BupStrategicLowLow

Trade agreements

Illustrative overview · not a legal interpretation

USMCA

Active
United States · Mexico · Canada

Tariff-free trade and integrated North American supply chains.

GoodsServicesDigital tradeLaborAutos rules of origin
Importance: Anchors North American auto, energy and agriculture supply chains.
Opportunity: Nearshoring of manufacturing from Asia to Mexico.
Risk: Periodic disputes on autos rules of origin and labor enforcement.

European Union Single Market

Active
27 EU member states

Free movement of goods, services, capital and people within the EU.

GoodsServicesCapitalLabor
Importance: Largest integrated market in the world by GDP.
Opportunity: Cross-border services and green industrial policy alignment.
Risk: Regulatory complexity and divergent national interests.

Mercosur

Active
Brazil · Argentina · Uruguay · Paraguay · Bolivia

Customs union for goods trade in South America.

GoodsTariffsCommon external tariff
Importance: Anchors regional manufacturing and agriculture flows.
Opportunity: Potential ratification of the EU–Mercosur agreement.
Risk: Macroeconomic divergence between members.

ASEAN

Active
10 Southeast Asian states

Economic, political and security cooperation across Southeast Asia.

GoodsServicesInvestment
Importance: Central node in Asian manufacturing supply chains.
Opportunity: Beneficiary of supply-chain diversification away from China.
Risk: Geopolitical balancing between US and China.

CPTPP

Active
11 Pacific Rim states

High-standard trade and investment rules across the Pacific.

GoodsServicesDigitalInvestment
Importance: Sets modern rules for digital and services trade.
Opportunity: UK accession deepens Pacific–Atlantic linkages.
Risk: Slow ratification of pending applicants.

RCEP

Active
ASEAN + China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand

Largest free-trade area by population, focused on tariff harmonization.

GoodsInvestmentRules of origin
Importance: Anchors Asia-centric supply chains.
Opportunity: Lower-friction intra-Asia trade.
Risk: Limited services and labor coverage.

African Continental Free Trade Area

Active
54 African states

Single market for goods and services across Africa.

GoodsServicesInvestment
Importance: Potential to lift intra-African trade share materially.
Opportunity: Industrialization and regional value chains.
Risk: Implementation pace varies sharply by country.

Gulf Cooperation Council

Active
Saudi Arabia · UAE · Qatar · Kuwait · Bahrain · Oman

Regional integration of Gulf economies.

GoodsCustoms unionInvestment
Importance: Coordinates energy and sovereign-wealth flows.
Opportunity: Diversification investments into tech and tourism.
Risk: Concentration in hydrocarbons.

Bilateral Free Trade Agreements

Active
Various

Country-to-country tariff reduction and rules-of-origin frameworks.

GoodsSelective services
Importance: Fills gaps where multilateral talks stall.
Opportunity: Faster market access for specific sectors.
Risk: Fragmented rules increase compliance burden.

Supply-chain risk dashboard

Scores 0–100 (higher = higher risk) · mock prototype

Shipping Route Dependence

High
Score 72/100Trend: up
Driver: Red Sea reroutes lengthen Asia–Europe transit times.
Stabilizer: Diversified Pacific and trans-Atlantic routes.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Duration of Red Sea disruption.

Port Congestion

Elevated
Score 58/100Trend: flat
Driver: Selective congestion at Singapore and Mediterranean hubs.
Stabilizer: Investment in port capacity across the Gulf.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Seasonal demand swings.

Import Concentration

Elevated
Score 65/100Trend: up
Driver: Heavy reliance on a small set of suppliers for electronics inputs.
Stabilizer: Active supplier diversification by major OEMs.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Pace of nearshoring.

Supplier Concentration

Elevated
Score 60/100Trend: up
Driver: Concentration in critical minerals and chemicals.
Stabilizer: Strategic stockpiles in advanced economies.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Investment lead times.

Energy Dependence

High
Score 70/100Trend: flat
Driver: Hydrocarbon imports concentrated by region.
Stabilizer: Renewables build-out and LNG diversification.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Pace of energy transition.

Semiconductor Dependence

Critical
Score 82/100Trend: up
Driver: Advanced-node manufacturing concentrated in East Asia.
Stabilizer: US, EU and India fab investments.
Confidence: High · Uncertainty: Geopolitical risk around Taiwan.

Food Import Dependence

Elevated
Score 55/100Trend: flat
Driver: Several regions structurally reliant on grain imports.
Stabilizer: Diversified supplier base post-Ukraine.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Weather and conflict shocks.

Critical Mineral Dependence

High
Score 78/100Trend: up
Driver: Lithium, cobalt and rare-earths concentration.
Stabilizer: New mining projects in Latin America and Africa.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Permitting timelines.

Geopolitical Exposure

High
Score 68/100Trend: up
Driver: Tariff escalation and sanctions regimes.
Stabilizer: Plurilateral coordination among G7 economies.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Election-cycle policy swings.

Currency Exposure

Moderate
Score 50/100Trend: flat
Driver: USD funding stress in select EMs.
Stabilizer: Deeper FX reserves at major EMs.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Fed policy path.

Trade Restriction Risk

Elevated
Score 62/100Trend: up
Driver: Rising export controls on tech and critical inputs.
Stabilizer: Negotiated carve-outs for allies.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Scope of new controls.

Logistics Infrastructure

Moderate
Score 45/100Trend: down
Driver: Capacity adds at major Gulf and Asian ports.
Stabilizer: Multi-modal investments in NA and EU.
Confidence: Medium · Uncertainty: Funding cycles.

Commodity exposure

Global mock view across key commodities

CommodityExport exp.Import exp.Fiscal dep.FX sensitivityAffected sectorsRisk
OilHighHighHighHighEnergy, TransportElevated
Natural GasModerateHighModerateModerateUtilities, IndustryElevated
CoalModerateModerateModerateLowPower, SteelModerate
GoldModerateModerateLowModerateJewelry, ReservesLow
CopperHighModerateModerateModerateConstruction, EVsElevated
Iron OreHighModerateModerateModerateSteelModerate
LithiumHighHighLowLowBatteries, EVsHigh
Agricultural CommoditiesHighHighModerateModerateFood, AgribusinessModerate
Food ImportsLowHighModerateHighRetail, HouseholdsElevated
FertilizersModerateHighLowModerateAgricultureElevated

Country trade profiles

Detailed deep-dives — mock prototype data

🇺🇸 United States

−$1.10T
North America · Largest partner: Canada
Exports
$2.05T
Imports
$3.15T

🇮🇳 India

−$260B
Asia-Pacific · Largest partner: United States
Exports
$480B
Imports
$740B

🇧🇷 Brazil

$100B
Latin America · Largest partner: China
Exports
$340B
Imports
$240B

All values are illustrative Mock Data. Not customs, government or real-time data. Not investment, legal or trade-policy advice.